Jessica Pegula reclaims American No. 1 women’s tennis ranking with a clay-court free hit to come

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Welcome back to the Monday Tennis Briefing, where The Athletic will explain the stories behind the stories from the past week on court.

This week, the most mercurial player on the men’s tour did what he does best, there was an American shuffle at the top of the women’s rankings and a Wimbledon champion’s quandary revealed the delicate balance of tennis scheduling.

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An important milestone for Jessica Pegula?

The American trio just below the summit of the women’s tennis rankings reshuffled this week, as Jessica Pegula moved ahead of Coco Gauff by winning the WTA 500 title in Charleston. Pegula, who beat Sofia Kenin 6-3, 7-5 after coming from 1-5 down in the second set, is now world No. 3, matching her career-high ranking.

With a big gap between the American and world No. 2 Iga Swiatek, and another big gap between Gauff and world No. 5 Madison Keys, it may look as if Pegula’s first clay-court title is more significant than the tight tussle between world No. 3 and world No. 4, with just 38 points separating them.

But Pegula, who missed last year’s clay-court swing with injury, is now entering the two WTA 1,000s in Rome and Madrid and then the French Open in Paris with no points to defend, effectively giving her a free hit for the next few months. She’ll be going into the surface transition with the most wins on the WTA Tour this season (25) ahead of world No. 1 Aryna Sabalenka, who has 23.

With Gauff defending over 1,200 points, and Swiatek on the hook for 4,195, Pegula could yet climb higher without having to win big on the red dirt.

James Hansen

Who can explain the enigma of Botic van de Zandschulp?

Is there a more intriguing player on the ATP Tour than this Dutchman?

The mercurial van de Zandschulp has become the tennis master of the unexpected, winning when he is in line to lose and falling apart when there’s seemingly no reason to do so.

Van de Zandschulp has beaten Carlos Alcaraz at the U.S. Open in straight sets, ended Rafael Nadal’s career with a Davis Cup humbling in Spain and defeated Novak Djokovic at Indian Wells (including a 6-1 hammering of a final set) in the last eight months. All those wins were achieved with barely a flicker of nerves — remarkable for a player with a history of buckling under pressure. He served for the match three times against Holger Rune in the 2023 Munich Open final and held four championship points in all, but he ended up losing.

Just over a year later, in May 2024, Van de Zandschulp said that he had become so disillusioned with tennis that he was considering retiring. Instead, he beat three of the best players in recent history on some of the sport’s biggest stages, staying calm under pressure as if he were having a knock at a local club.

So, how would Van de Zandschulp fare in the first round of the Bucharest Open ATP 250 — the lowest rung on the tour — against Richard Gasquet, the 38-year-old Frenchman who will retire after this year’s French Open?

He led by a set and two breaks, and had a match point on his serve for a 6-4, 6-4 win. But he missed it, and ended up losing 6-1 in the decider, looking as neutral as he had done in beating some of the best to ever do it.

Charlie Eccleshare

How did American men’s players reach a milestone in Houston?

With an easy put-away, Alex Michelsen secured a three-set victory over the French veteran Adrian Mannarino to reach the Houston Open quarterfinals. A fairly unremarkable moment in and of itself, but with his win on April 3, Michelsen ensured that all eight of the quarterfinalists would be American. It was the first time that had happened at an ATP Tour event since the Prudential-Bache Securities Classic in Orlando, Fla., in 1991.

Andre Agassi ended up winning the tournament, while Pete Sampras lost in the semifinals. Those two, plus Jim Courier, started dominating the sport soon afterward. Will the Houston 2025 alumni do something similar?

That feels like a big stretch, but in Michelsen, a 20-year-old Californian, they have one of the breakout stars of this year. Having reached the fourth round of the Australian Open, Michelsen is a couple of hundred ranking points outside the world’s top 30  and has a bright future.

Of the other quarterfinalists, Frances Tiafoe and Tommy Paul are established top-20 regulars, while Colton Smith, 22, Brandon Nakashima, 23 and Aleksandar Kovacevic, 26, are a bit further down the tennis food chain. Christopher Eubanks, 28, has failed to kick on after his breakthrough in 2023.

Jenson Brooksby, 24, started the week as the furthest down of them all at No. 507, has he rebuilds his ranking after a doping ban. He saved five match points across qualifying and his main draw matches on the way to the final, where he eased past Tiafoe for his first-ever tour title, rising 335 places in the rankings in the process.

American tennis fans will be hoping the event provides a springboard for the clay-court season for at least one of those eight quarterfinalists.

Brooksby followed a close run of matches with a relatively routine victory in the final. (Leslie Plaza Johnson / Icon Sportswire via Associated Press)

Charlie Eccleshare

What price national pride?

The Billie Jean King Cup takes center stage in women’s tennis from April 10 to April 13, with the final round of qualifiers for the international team event. Two of the headliners scheduled to play — Swiatek of Poland and Britain’s Emma Raducanu — declared they would not be representing their countries last week, both citing the need to capitalize on an off-week in their schedule.

Elena Rybakina, the 2022 Wimbledon champion who switched from representing Russia to representing Kazakhstan, will be traveling to Melbourne to represent the country against Australia and Colombia. She became a citizen of Kazakhstan in 2017 in exchange for financial support from the country’s tennis federation, which has since 2007 been bankrolled by billionaire businessman and philanthropist Bulat Utemuratov in a decades-long surge designed to transform a country with little preexisting tennis infrastructure into a genuine sporting power.

For Rybakina, that means a trip to Australia — and missing the WTA 500 in Stuttgart, Germany, which begins April 14. Rybakina is the defending champion there and will lose 500 points by not playing, which will see her drop out of the top 10 at best. She may drop further if other players perform well. If Kazakhstan go through, that may matter less — but it’s a fine demonstration of the push and pull of tennis competition.

James Hansen

Shot of the week

Or perhaps month, or maybe even year, from Ryan Seggerman in Houston.

UNBELIEVABLE 🤯

RYAN SEGGERMAN WITH THE SHOT OF THE YEAR!#USClay | @TennisTV pic.twitter.com/VaxFKnaYYe

— Fayez Sarofim & Co. US Clay (@mensclaycourt) April 5, 2025

Recommended reading:

🏆 The winners of the week

🎾 ATP: 

🏆 Flavio Cobolli (3) def. Sebastian Baez (1) 6-4, 6-4 to win the Tiriac Open (250) in Bucharest, Romania. It is the Italian’s first ATP Tour title.
🏆 Luciano Darderi (1) def. Tallon Griekspoor (1) 7-6(3), 7-6(4) to win the Hassan Grand Prix II (250) in Marrakech, Morroco. It is the Italian’s second ATP Tour title.
🏆 Jenson Brooksby (Q) def. Frances Tiafoe 6-4, 6-2 to win the U.S. Men’s Clay Court Championship (250) in Houston. It is the American’s first ATP Tour title.

🎾 WTA:

🏆 Jessica Pegula (1) def. Sofia Kenin 6-3, 7-5 to win the Charleston Open (500) in Charleston, S.C. It is the American’s first clay-court WTA Tour title.

📈📉 On the rise / Down the line

📈 Jessica Pegula moves up one place from No. 4 to No. 3 after her win in South Carolina.
📈 Jenson Brooksby ascends 335 spots from No. 507 to No. 172 after his win in Texas.
📈 Sofia Kenin reenters the top 40 after rising 10 spots from No. 44 to No. 34.

📉 Matteo Berrettini falls seven places from No. 27 to No. 34, relinquishing the top-32 spot that would see him seeded at big events.
📉 Maria Sakkari drops 18 places from No. 64 to No. 82.
📉 Fabio Fognini tumbles 14 spots from No. 99 to No. 113.

📅 Coming up

🎾 ATP 

📍Monte Carlo, Monaco: Monte Carlo Masters (1,000) featuring Alexander Zverev, Carlos Alcaraz, Novak Djokovic, Jack Draper.

📺 UK: Sky Sports; U.S.: Tennis Channel 💻 Tennis TV

🎾 ITF

📍Various locations: Billie Jean King Cup qualifiers featuring Elena Rybakina, Victoria Mboko, Elina Svitolina, Danielle Collins.

📺 UK: Sky Sports; U.S.: Tennis Channel

Tell us what you noticed this week in the comments below as the men’s and women’s tours continue.

(Top photo: Matthew Stockman / Getty Images; design: Eamonn Dalton for The Athletic)

This news was originally published on this post .

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